時(shí)態(tài)是表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),需要用不同的動(dòng)詞形式表示。時(shí)態(tài)題是英語考試的必考題。下面是小編收集整理的八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題,大家一起來看看吧!
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八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題:
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【2011泰州】9.—Where is your English teacher? I’m looking for him everywhere.
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—He _____ the Internet in the computer room.
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A. will search B. has searched C. searched D. is searching
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答案:D
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【2011泰州】13.—How well do you know the Opera House?
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—I know the place very well. I ____ Sydney many times.
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A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have arrived in
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答案:B
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【2011重慶江津】( ) 30.A:What’s your brother doing now?
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B: He is _______ a kite.
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A. fly B. flying C. flies D. flew
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答案:B
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【2011浙江杭州】21. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.
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A. go B. have gone C. have been D. Went
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答案:D
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【解析】時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由 “two years ago”可知此句是一般過去時(shí)。排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)。故選D。
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【2011浙江金華】25. — Have you ever been to Canada?
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— Yes, I _______ there last year with my parents.
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A. have been B. have gone C. went D. Go
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答案:C
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【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語last year 可推斷出該句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。排除A、B、D。故選C。
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一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)典型考題:
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1. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.
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A. is B. are
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C. will be D. was
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【分析】A。one of…作主語時(shí),表示單數(shù)意義,故可排除復(fù)數(shù)謂語are;再根據(jù)句意及句中時(shí)態(tài)判斷,空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為:目前,對(duì)新機(jī)場(chǎng)比較有利的一個(gè)論點(diǎn)是,它可以給這個(gè)地區(qū)帶來很多就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。又如:One of the annoyances of working here is the difficulty of parking near the office. 在這里工作有一件傷腦筋的事,就是在辦公處附近很難停車。
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2. I ______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.
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A. will do B. do
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C. am doing D. had done
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【分析】B。此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一種經(jīng)常性的行為,雖然目前并沒有這樣做。
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一般過去時(shí)典型考題:
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1. I ______ you not to move my dictionary—-now I can’t find it.
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A. asked B. ask C. was asking D. had asked
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解析:答案選 A。由now可知前句的意思是:我曾經(jīng)叫你不要搬動(dòng)我的詞典的 (你偏不聽)?!敖小笔窃谶^去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般過去時(shí)。
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2. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
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A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
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解析:答案選 A。由when the earthquake struck可知,要用一般過去時(shí),排除C和D; 又因?yàn)橹髡Z是單數(shù)the teacher,所以只有A正確。
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表示過去將來的方法:
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1. was / were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形:該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個(gè)主要用法,一是表示過去的打算,二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。如:
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I thought it was going to rain. 我想要下雨了。
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I was going to leave when he came in. 他進(jìn)來時(shí)我正要離開。
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2. was / were to + 動(dòng)詞原形:主要表示過去按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情。如:
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He asked where he was to put it. 他問他該把它放在哪里。
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She said she was to get married next month. 她說她計(jì)劃在下個(gè)月結(jié)婚。